Roughness Effect of Submerged Groyne Fields with Varying Length, Groyne Distance, and Groyne Types

The Influence of Groyne Fields and Other Hard Defences on the Shoreline Configuration 1 of Soft

The Numerical and Experimental Study of Scouring Pattern around Direct and Polo-Shaped Groynes

Experimental and numerical study of scouring pattern on the direct and polo-shaped groynes have been investigated in this paper. In this study, direct and polo-shaped groynes models with a length of 0.12 meter have been used in discharges of 10.5, 15, 20 liters per second in a direct flume. The results showed that the maximum scour depth formed around the groyne head of direct and polo-shaped t...

اثر آبشکن بر کاهش عمق آبشستگی اطراف پایه پل‌ها در پیچ رودخانه‌ها

The most important cause of concern about the stability of bridge foundation is the occurrence of scour around bridge piers. Therefore, different methods have been proposed to prevent or reduce scouring around bridge piers. The use of groynes is one of the modern methods to control and reduce local scour. In the present study, the effect of a solid groyne on reduction of the scour depth around ...

Investigation of the Bed and Structural Slopes on Bed Shear Stress and Flow Characteristics around an Impermeable Groyne

In this paper, effects of the cross shore and groyne wall slopes on flow parameters around an impermeable groyne were considered using a three-dimensional numerical CFD model (i.e., FLUENT). The k-ε turbulence model was used to evaluate the Reynolds stresses. The model was first applied to a vertical groyne on a flat bed and the model results were compared with the relevant experimental data. T...

Analysis of a fluvial groynes system on hydraulic scale model

The paper presents the results of an experimental investigation of fluvial groynes conducted on a mobile bed scale model. The model reproduces a reach of the River Po, Italy, in which a series of groynes have been designed to improve navigability during dry periods. The experiments were conducted using light plastic material. The density and the grain size of the material were calibrated accord...